Showing posts with label sleeves. Show all posts
Showing posts with label sleeves. Show all posts

Thursday, June 27, 2013

Project Post-Mortem: An English Gown


When last I wrote, I mentioned the possibility of constructing some Italian-style sleeves to give an appropriate silhouette to my clothing for an upcoming event.  That did not happen.

No.  Instead, a mere three days before said event, I decided to construct an entirely new, entirely non-Italian dress.  (Glutton for punishment, perhaps?)

The Wednesday before the event, I could not decided what to wear.  The event would be outdoors, so the gown made for the court event would not work.  While I have a couple of linen kirtles, I’ve lost weight since they were made and they are a touch big.  But even if I wore one, without an overdress, I would appear half-dressed.  Obviously, I needed to make a new over-dress, right?

photo from The Tudor Tailor
Since I did not want an over-dress with large, turn-back sleeves, I chose to make an early Tudor-era gown as seen in The Queen’s Servants, by Caroline Johnson.  The gown featured trim sleeves, a fitted but not supported bodice with a long, full skirt very similar to a gothic fitted gown.  When reading over the pattern details, I saw that the fabric recommended was either wool or silk.  I opted for silk and decided to use a beautiful dupioni in gold that I purchased initially for another gown but did not use.  For trim, I had a few scraps left of black wool I could make bias strips from.  (I used this tutorial from Colette Patterns to make continuous bias tape.)

The book showed several variation in both neckline and back for the gown.  Because I am still losing weight, I chose a back-lacing style that does not meet in the back anyway.  For the neckline, I chose a classic, squared style.  I scaled up the pattern from the book, but decided to do few alterations.  The last gown fit pretty well with minor alterations and with an open back to the gown I figured it would be forgiving if it was a touch small.
completed English gown

The gown itself was uncomplicated to construct: shoulder seams, front, back, and side seams.  The sleeves would prove to be the most complicated, and they were.  

I know several sewers/sewists that loathe setting sleeves.  I’ve had my share of troubles with sleeves, too.  But the sleeves from my court gown went in so easily, that I assumed this gown would be the same.  It wasn’t, but it certainly was not anything too arduous.  With a small alteration to the armseye, and a fair amount of easing, I got both sleeves installed.  All that was left was to finish the details: lacing holes (I machined them*), hem, trim, which all came together quickly and easily.

The one thing that I should have done but did not was to try on the completed gown.  I repeated checked the fit of the gown during construction.  To do so meant slipping on a kirtle, lacing the kirtle, slipping on the gown, pinning/marking as needed.  So I skipped a final fitting.  Had I done a final fitting, I would have learned that my sleeve cap was a touch too small (less than an inch, probably).  Ah, well...

Overall, I was very pleased with the end result of the gown.  While the ill-fitting sleeves did result in a small blown seam at the event, I have plenty of silk left to redraft a larger sleeve.


*Yes, yes.  Hand-sewing the eyelets would produce a more accurate look.  But I've made no secret of my lack of patience to do them.



Lessons learned from this project:
  • Making continuous bias tape is a bit tricky to learn, but once figured out making bias tape was a breeze.
  • When I ran out of gridded pattern paper, I used my gridded cutting mat and semi-transparent butcher paper to draft my patterns.  It worked like a charm.  I think that I may like it better than using gridded paper.
  • I machine basted my sleeves in prior to stitching (I have a new-to-me machine with an awesome basting stitch setting!), but I think that I should switch to hand-basting on trickier sleeves.
  • Obviously, I need to plan for a full fitting once a project is completed so as to avoid small problems like what I experienced at the event.

Sunday, June 2, 2013

Thoughts on the Next Big Project!

After successfully completing a new ensemble, I find myself inspired to do more.  For my next big project, I'm contemplating making a French-style round (untrained) gown circa 1530.  I'd like to pair it with a gable hood.  More accurately, a well-constructed gable hood, with all the pertinent layers, not just an ill-fitting one-piece affair.

File:Hans Holbein d. J. 035.jpg
Portrait of Lady Guildford
by Holbein (c1527)
While such a gown has certain telltale features such as turned back sleeves, and a deep square neckline, I do have a few options to figure out.  Foresleeves, for example.  Do I opt for a simple pleated foresleeve a la Lady Guildford?  Or do I chose a brocade like in the famous portrait of Queen Jane Seymore?  (In other versions of Queen Jane's portrait, she, too, wears the pleated sleeve.)

File:Hans Holbein d. J. 032b.jpg
Jane Seymore,
Queen of England (c1536)
Regarding fabrics, I am leaning heavily towards using a damask to decorate the kirtle and a wool (instead of velvet) for the gown.  I could line the turn-back sleeves in velvet then.  (There is no way I'd want to line the sleeves in fur; too heavy, too hot for my climate.)

Perhaps the biggest potential problem with this gown, though, will be fit.  I have seen many such gowns that are not properly fitted through the back and shoulders resulting in the sleeve cap falling off towards the arm.  My knowledge of general garment sewing should help me here.  Thus far, I've been able to sew similar dresses with no major fitting issues.


Test-garment bodice,
note the shoulders
For the hood, it is pretty straight forward.  The most obvious differences seem to be the length of the linen front piece near the jawline.  In earlier portraits, the linen is longer.  The lappets, the fabric usually golden in color that is outer most on the sides also varies in length, but as it is usually pinned up, it does not change the overall look too much.

Most period images featuring a gable hood show the front only, but thankfully Holbein did a sketch that shows the back.
File:Gablehood front-back c1535 detail.jpg
Holbein sketch with back of gable hood


I have about six months before our kingdom's next big court event, so I have some time to fret about the details.  In the meantime, I'm also considering a much smaller project for the next SCA event that I'll be attending.

My local barony's anniversary is this month and the theme is Italian.  I am trying to figure out if I could use one of my existing kirtles, but add some Italian-style sleeves.  I think that would add an appropriately Italian-looking silhouette to something I already own.  Thankfully, I have some very knowledgable friends who specialize in Italian Renaissance clothing.  I'll be asking them for advice!

Monday, December 17, 2012

New Project: Part One, cont. Chemise

I am pleased to report that all machine sewing for the chemise is DONE!

Now I am faced with a few decisions:

Neckline--do I leave it high? Square it off? Gather it into a rounded neckline? Trim it later to match the neckline of the kirtle? Oh, I cannot decide! Thankfully, I can always finish it as is and change it later.

Sleeves--how long should I keep them? i usually keep them a touch long, but note that in this slightly-earlier-than-what-I-have-been-playing period, the smock sleeves are just about arms length and no more.

Thoughts? Suggestions? Haikus?